
When most people hear the word “PhD,” the image that comes to mind is usually a bespectacled professor buried in books, not a rock star shredding on stage, an NBA legend dunking on defenders, or a sci-fi hero saving the galaxy. But the worlds of pop culture, sports, and entertainment are full of delightful surprises, and nothing is more delightfully nerdy than realizing your favorite celebrity or icon is also a bona fide doctor. Not an honorary degree, not a TV doctor. These are the real deal, earned through years of study, research, and probably countless late nights. Here’s a countdown of the most unexpected celebrities and icons who actually hold doctorate degrees.

12. Brian Cox
Before he became the face of BBC’s Wonders of the Universe, Brian Cox was deep in the world of high-energy particle physics at the University of Manchester, earning his DPhil. Today, he balances teaching, research, and bringing science to the masses through TV, proving that brains and charisma aren’t mutually exclusive. Fun bonus: he was also the keyboardist for the ’90s band D:Ream. Physics and synths-truly a cosmic combo.

11. Condoleezza Rice
Condoleezza Rice is more than a former U.S. Secretary of State and National Security Advisor; she happens to have a PhD in political science from the University of Denver. Her career after the government landed her back in academia, first as a professor and then as provost at Stanford University. Rice personifies that intellectual rigor and real-world impact do go hand in hand, be it for diplomacy or in the classroom.

10. Martin Luther King Jr.
He wasn’t just a hero of social justice-the civil rights legend and Nobel laureate was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Indeed, he earned a doctorate in systematic theology from Boston University in 1955, years before leading the Montgomery Bus Boycott or delivering his iconic “I Have a Dream” speech. His theological education helped him frame his philosophy of nonviolent resistance and stands as a testament that scholarship can be a powerful catalyst for social change.

9. Angela Merkel
Germany’s long-serving chancellor began her career in science. Angela Merkel was awarded her doctorate in quantum chemistry, having researched at the Central Institute for Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences in Berlin. Fluent in mathematics and Russian, her scientific background helped her navigate Europe’s economic and political storms with methodical precision-showing that a scientist’s mind can thrive in politics, too.

8. Shaquille O’Neal
Yes, the NBA Hall of Famer is also Dr. Shaq. After a legendary basketball career, Shaquille O’Neal earned his doctorate in education from Barry University. His motivation? Fulfilling a promise to his mother and proving he could hold his own in boardrooms, not just on the court. Shaq’s achievement reminds us that intelligence comes in many forms, and sometimes with a side of slam dunks.

7. Michael Crichton
Before he wrote Jurassic Park and The Andromeda Strain, Michael Crichton got his MD from Harvard Medical School. But he traded in surgery for storytelling, becoming arguably one of the most successful writers of his generation. Which goes to show that just because you have a degree in medicine doesn’t mean you can’t follow your passion into something extraordinary-and world-changing.

6. Brian May
Brian May didn’t only make the guitar riffs of Queen’s music fabulous, he also went on to prove his brilliance beyond earth – Brian May actually started a doctoral program in Astrophysics at Imperial College London, but later put his studies on hold due to the rise of Queen. He came back years later to finish his doctoral degree, making research contributions and co-authoring papers. A rock star in the daylight and an astrophysicist at night, Dr. May is really a man of different worlds.

5. Mayim Bialik
Mayim Bialik’s character on The Big Bang Theory was a neurobiologist, and it wasn’t just typecasting: She’s actually a neuroscientist. She received her PhD from UCLA, where she studied obsessive-compulsive disorder in adolescents with Prader-Willi syndrome. Few careers straddle the worlds of science and entertainment as well as hers. Curiosity and creativity can thrive side by side.

4. Ken Jeong
Before Ken Jeong was making audiences laugh in The Hangover and Community, he was saving lives as a licensed physician. He attended the University of North Carolina for his medical degree, then did a residency in internal medicine before switching to comedy full-time. Now, Jeong’s unlikely career trajectory from the ER to stand-up serves to remind us that medicine and humor are not mutually exclusive.

3. Miuccia Prada
The queen of luxury fashion earned her PhD in political science from the University of Milan before turning her family’s leather goods business into a global powerhouse. Prada’s academic background informs her visionary approach to design and management, proving that intellect can be just as stylish as couture.

2. Ellen Cleghorne
Best known for her time on Saturday Night Live, Ellen Cleghorne holds a PhD in performance studies from NYU. It’s her academics that have informed her comedy, teaching her that every moment or performance can house meaning in layers. Cleghorne’s trajectory reminds us that to deeply study an art is to elevate it in ways an audience may never fully see, but definitely feel.

1. Don S. Davis & Peter Weller (Tie)
The late Don S. Davis was cherished for his work on Stargate SG-1 and Twin Peaks; he also gained a doctorate in theater from Southern Illinois University and taught before dedicating himself full-time to acting. Peter Weller, of RoboCop fame, received a PhD in Italian Renaissance art history from UCLA at 67, following a master’s degree from Syracuse. Weller even created a scholarship in the same field for graduate students. Both exemplify how lifelong learning can exist along with, and even feed into, a creative career.

Earning a doctorate is no small feat-only about 2% of the U.S. population achieves it. Women now earn a majority of new doctorates in fields like health and education, yet gaps remain in STEM and leadership disciplines, as do racial disparities. Honorary degrees-like the one Taylor Swift received from NYU-celebrate cultural impact but don’t carry the same weight as years of research and effort. So next time you are watching a blockbuster, rocking out at a concert, or laughing at a sitcom, keep in mind that celebrity may also be Dr. Someone. And quite frankly, that is pretty inspiring.